The first step in counteracting emaciation or starvation is to encourage the animal to eat a normal diet.

• A. True
• B. Only after rehydration
• C. Never
• D. False

Answer: (D)

Stabilization comes first. In emaciated wildlife, dehydration and electrolyte imbalances are common and the gut isn’t ready to handle a normal diet. Pushing food too soon can worsen dehydration, cause digestive upset or aspiration, and even trigger refeeding syndrome. Therefore the initial focus is on rehydration and general stabilization (warming, medical support) before any feeding plan is ramped up. Only after the animal is hydrated and clinically stable should you begin a careful refeeding plan with small, easily digestible calories and gradual increases, while closely monitoring weight, hydration, and tolerance. The statement is false because feeding a normal diet right away is not the initial step.