Handwashing after handling reptiles is especially important to prevent salmonella. True or False?

• A. True
• B. False
• C. Not necessary
• D. Sometimes

Answer: (A)

Hand hygiene after handling reptiles is essential to prevent zoonotic infection from Salmonella. Reptiles commonly carry Salmonella in their intestines and on their bodies, and they can shed the bacteria in feces or onto surfaces even when they look healthy. Touching a reptile or its environment can transfer the bacteria to your hands, surfaces, or mouth if you don’t wash. Therefore, washing with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds after handling reptiles, before eating or drinking, and before touching your face, is the best way to reduce risk. In rehab settings, this is especially important because contact with reptiles is common and vulnerable people (children, the elderly, or immunocompromised) are at higher risk.