A federal license is required for handling migratory birds, even if you already hold a NYS wildlife rehabilitation license.

• A. False
• B. True
• C. Only if the birds are endangered
• D. Only when crossing state lines

Answer: (B)

Migratory birds are protected by federal law, so handling, possessing, or rehabilitating them requires a federal permit in addition to any state license. The federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act means that a state-issued wildlife rehabilitation license does not authorize the possession or care of migratory species on its own. The federal permit ensures proper care standards, reporting, and compliance with federal protections, regardless of the bird’s endangered status or whether you transport birds across state lines. So even with a NYS license, you must obtain the federal authorization to legally work with migratory birds.